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MAY 21
Bid for
Reds stake splits Thai nation
Jane Woodhead on the politics behind the Thai Premier's bid for
Liverpool FC
It is a move which has divided a country.
Thai prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra wants to buy a 30% stake in
Liverpool Football Club. His is one of two bids on the table.
But exactly how the PM, who is worth £560m, will buy the club remains the
centre of much controversy.
Will he use public or private money? This is the question which his people
are now asking.
And while many footballing fans on both sides of the world welcome this
major investment from such a prominent figure, others claim the PM's
motives are purely political.
One such person is Somyok Pruksakasemsuk, President of the Democratic
Trade Union Alliance in Thailand.
He claims that with a general election looming, the prime minister is
looking to score political points.
Speaking exclusively to the ECHO, Mr Pruksakasemsuk, 42, explains: "There
is a general election next year and many people believe there is a
political agenda behind the prime minister's motives.
"I also believe he is doing this in an attempt to increase his popularity
worldwide."
The prime minister will have served four years when the election takes
place next year. If reelected, he will serve for a second four-year term.
Mr Pruksakasemsuk believes the prime minister will use public money to buy
LFC and says this is something which is vehemently opposed by trade union
and non government organisations across Thailand.
Spending public money on LFC is a move which "disgusts" many Thai people.
Mr Pruksakasemsuk believes the premier sees Liverpool as a great business
opportunity.
"He justifies using money from the public purse by saying Liverpool would
become a part of the Sport Authority of Thailand and there would be
all-round benefits.
"But many people in Thailand are asking why this money is not being used
to benefit a football team in Thailand and the Thai population."
Mr Pruksakasemsuk says the premier, a successful businessman, does nothing
for the poor people in his country.
He admits that people in Thailand are "crazy" about football.
"A large number of people in Thailand watch and support Liverpool. In the
over-30 age group, there are more people supporting Liverpool than home
Thai teams, but this still does not make it right for public money to be
used in such a way."
But his views are not shared by everyone.
Political journalist Pong Gekachote, from Thairath, a morning paper, says
around 50% of Thai people support the prime minister.
And Pong says promises have been made that public money will not be used
for the deal.
He explains: "In general, the Thai people are very happy with the prime
minister. It is not yet known how the money will be raised and there
appear to be two alternatives.
"One is that he will use his own funds or funds from himself and business
people. The other is for the money to be raised through Thai people being
given the chance to buy a share of Liverpool Football Club through the
sale of lottery tickets."
Pong says many people believe the deal would help to promote the
professional game of football to the young Thai population and at the same
time promote Thai products.
Let Mangarakelee, a sous chef originally from Bangkok but now living in
Allerton, also supports the PM.
He believes he has a right to use public money if he chooses.
"Using public money will make Thailand more prosperous and more well known
in Liverpool. It will help to encourage more people to visit our country."
Let does not believe the PM's motives are political.
"I believe the PM just wants the best for Thailand and I think it is good
news that he has the potential to buy such a large chunk in the club.
There is no doubt a large number of Thai people are avid Liverpool
supporters."
Let's views are shared by Thai Pinet Dhamdusdi, now living in Greasby, who
has supported Liverpool for more than 20 years.
"If the prime minister decides to use public money, the Thai people will
eventually benefit from the shares. This is an investment which will bring
profitable returns for Thailand. It will have many benefits, including
helping to make the UK more popular in the Far East."
Meanwhile, as Thailand awaits confirmation from the prime minister of
exactly how he will raise the funds, in Liverpool we await the decision of
the club board as to which bid it will accept.
What Thaksin Shinawatra is offering
The Thai PM is offering £60m, which would see him buying a 30% stake in
the club. The deal would allow him to market the LFC brand in the Far
East.
This deal could result in a potential change of power at LFC with current
chairman David Moore's 51% shareholding being watered down to the point
where he would no longer have overall control.
What Steve Morgan is offering
The other bid is from building magnate and former brickie Steve Morgan,
from Garston, worth about £312m.
He has a 5% stake in the club and proposes to invest £73m - underwriting a
new share scheme worth £61m and £12m of shares issued for fans to buy.
It would let David Moores buy new shares to stay in control, but allow
Morgan on to the board.
MAY 21
Liverpool snub
Morgan again
BBC Sport Online
Millionaire Liverpool fan Steve Morgan says he has had a revised bid to
invest in the club turned down.
Morgan had an offer to plough £73m into Liverpool rejected as "not
attractive" by the board earlier this month.
But he revealed on Friday he had since "totally changed" the structure of
the bid, and increased the price per share.
"This revised offer has also been turned down by both the chairman and the
Liverpool board," a statement from his representatives claimed.
Morgan now says he is "reluctantly withdrawing" the new bid, which was the
third he has made to Liverpool.
A £50m offer was turned down earlier this season, followed by the £73m bid
and now this latest attempt to buy into a club he has always supported.
He now appears to have walked away from investing in the club, leaving
Thai prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra a clear path to negotiate his own,
£60m offer for 30% of Liverpool.
However, that offer now appears to have hit a snag of its own.
"I would like to thank the many thousands of fans who backed the bid and
my family who have been totally supportive," he said.
"I remain totally committed to Liverpool Football Club and would implore
the board to bring all of the uncertainty surrounding both the club and
the manager to a rapid conclusion."
Morgan said after the first offer was rejected: "It was pretty apparent
that the board was not willing to speak to me about any kind of deal.
"But I hope I have highlighted failures at management and board levels."
MAY 21
Thailand's Liverpool bid still on hold
By Trirat Puttajanyawong - Reuters
Thailand's bid for a stake in Liverpool will not be completed until
next week at the earliest, Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra says.
Negotiations over the 4.6 billion baht (63 million pounds) bid for a 30
percent stake in the club are believed to have stalled over the level of
Thai representation on the Liverpool board.
"There definitely won't be any signing this Friday, Saturday or Sunday,"
Thaksin said in response to media reports that the deal could be completed
this weekend.
"But we are trying to wrap up the deal next week because we don't want to
see it drag on," the telecoms-tycoon turned politician told reporters.
The Thais want two seats on the Liverpool board while the club are
offering only one, Thai newspapers reported.
Liverpool are 51 percent owned by chairman David Moores, whose family has
had control for half a century, and 9.9 percent owned by television
company Granada.
Thaksin has said Moores' holding would drop to around 35 percent if the
deal went ahead.
"The pending issue in the talks involves the question of minority
protection. We don't hold the majority. 30 percent is a minority and there
should be reasonable protection. It is not a small amount of money,"
Thaksin said.
Liverpool officials have said the talks are ongoing, but refuse to comment
further.
Deputy Commerce Minister Pongsak Raktapongpisal, the chief Thai
negotiator, said 80 to 90 percent of the details had been worked out, but
the shareholder rights issue was still pending.
The Thais, who said earlier this week they had an agreement in principle
with Liverpool, are waiting for the club's response to their latest
amendments.
"Now we wait. In any business deal, the first step is the signing of the
MOU (memorandum of understanding). If further negotiations cannot be
concluded, the deal may be off," Pongsak told Reuters.
Thaksin has said the Thai offer would inject 45 million pounds into the
club, which needs investment to buy players and help fund the construction
of a bigger stadium.
The rest will go to buy shares from existing shareholders.
The billionaire prime minister was initially expected to put up some of
his own money. He ran into fierce opposition when officials suggested
government funds would be used.
Thaksin now wants to set up a company to manage the investment, and raise
funds to finance the purchase through a one-off state lottery.
Critics say the money will be wasted and they doubt Thaksin's claim that
the deal will benefit Thai soccer by setting up a Liverpool academy in the
southeast Asian country.
MAY 19
Thai deal in jeopardy
By Tony Barrett - Liverpool Echo
The Thai bid to buy a 30% stake in Liverpool FC could collapse over a
series of hitches.
Thai sources claim the club is reluctant to allow the consortium two seats
on the Anfield board and total control of commercial rights in Asia in
return for prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra's proposed £65m investment.
It has also emerged that the Bank of Thailand may not be willing to
bankroll the offer in case it appears biased towards the country's present
government.
Liverpool is still refusing to comment on the situation but PM Thaksin
says he remains hopeful a deal can be sealed.
He said today: "We can do something to a certain extent to narrow the
difference between the two sides."
The governor of the Thai central bank, Pridiyathorn Devakula, is
understood to be concerned about approving the multi-million pound
transaction in case it gives the political opposition ammunition to use
against him.
A central bank official in Bangkok said: "We have to look at things like
this on a case by case basis. But we have not yet been asked to consider
the Liverpool deal."
Another sticking point is believed to be Thaksin's insistence that the
consortium is represented with two places on the Liverpool board of
directors.
The Anfield club is thought to be highly reluctant to offer boardroom
representation as part of any deal, although Thai sources remain confident
a compromise will be reached.
If the Thai bid is dead in the water it could leave Liverpool without any
new investment.
Only last week, Liverpool had two bids on the table - one from Thaskin and
one from property tycoon Steve Morgan - with the promise of millions of
pounds to be spent on new players and a proposed new stadium.
But after rejecting Mr Morgan's offer because it was deemed
"unattractive", Anfield officials will be hoping they do not miss out on
their preferred bid and the cash riches it could bring with it.
MAY 18
Whether it's Moores or Morgan,
Reds are onto a real winner
By Ian Rush - Liverpool Echo
I have no idea about the politics in the boardroom at Liverpool
Football Club, but I know both David Moores and Steve Morgan very well.
It's fair to say they're different characters, but they have one thing in
common. They both passionately love the club.
I hope it's possible they can work together in the future, although I have
no idea if that's possible.
Now we've finished the season in fourth, I think it's worth placing on
record how delighted I am for the chairman.
In my view, he's the best chairman in the Premiership. He's never sought
credit for himself when things are going well but put his head on the
block earlier in the year when the club was strongly criticised.
It was very honest of him to say he'd consider his position if we didn't
finish fourth because at the time, that wasn't a certainty.
Steve is a bit more outspoken than David, but his ambitions are the same.
To help Liverpool Football Club be the most successful team in Europe
again.
Clearly the club is in need of a cash injection to help us buy the top
players. It would be great if things could be worked out between Steve and
David because the more financial assistance at the club, the better.
Knowing both men as I do, I'd be delighted if both were involved in
helping Liverpool back where we belong.
MAY 18
Thai offer
set to be knocked back
By Andy Hunter - Daily Post
Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra must revise the £63million offer
to invest in Liverpool if the Anfield board are to embrace his
controversial proposal.
Liverpool directors have yet to give their verdict on the bid discussed at
a board meeting last Thursday, when Steve Morgan's £75m share rights issue
was rejected.
But it is understood Shinawatra's offer is not acceptable in its current
form and must be changed in order to gain approval from the Anfield
hierarchy.
Chief among Liverpool's concerns is the issue of the club's commercial
rights in Asia.
Liverpool are unwilling to meet Shinawatra's demands and relinquish
control of those rights, which are set to become even more lucrative as
Asia's economic fortunes improve.
And despite pressure from the Thai government to reach a final decision
over their offer this stumbling block must be resolved before further
progress is made. Shinawatra's representatives have revealed he will
announce the outcome of his bid on Friday but Anfield officials have put
no such timescale on the proposal.
MAY 18
Thailand
to fund Liverpool purchase with public lottery
AFP
Thailand would hold a public lottery to fund the purchase of a 30
percent stake in Premier League side Liverpool, officials said Tuesday as
premier Thaksin Shinawatra said he was close to clinching the deal.
Thaksin, a self-made billionaire who founded a telecommunications empire
before entering politics, was initially expected to pay for the Liverpool
stake out of his own pocket along with a consortium of investors.
But the government has subsequently said it will handle the financing,
although no taxpayer money will be used.
Sports Authority of Thailand governor Santiparb Tejavanija said the
cabinet had approved a scheme to fund the purchase through a special 10
billion baht (245 million dollar) lottery with a first-prize jackpot of
1.0 billion baht.
Half the funds raised will be spent on buying the Liverpool stake while
the rest will go to prize money and administration costs. As well as a
chance in the draw, participants will also receive Liverpool stock
certificates, he said.
"The public will be offered first priority and then private companies, and
we expect to go ahead in the next three months," Sanitparb said, adding
that the scheme was dependent on Liverpool's green light.
"There are some issues that need to be resolved, the deal is not yet
final," he told AFP.
Thaksin said he was confident the deal would be reached later this week,
as the two sides had reached agreement on 60 percent of the purchase.
"Now 60 percent is comfortable, and there's still another 40 percent that
we still have to discuss before we agree," he told reporters.
Thaksin said there were three or four minor points which required further
talks and clarification before a resolution could be announced.
"In principle there shouldn't be any problem," he said. "We submitted the
MOU (memorandum of understanding) to them and they countered with their
draft to us and then we have to have further negotiation."
"Things should conclude this week," he said, adding he would send top
government, sports and legal representatives to Britain on Wednesday to
work out the details of the agreement.
Thaksin said he was pursuing other options in case the Liverpool deal fell
through and he was confident that by next month Thailand would have bought
into the Premier League.
"Last night Liverpool informed me over the progress made and I do hope
that we won't have any problem, but if we cannot agree with Liverpool we
still have alternatives," he said.
"It's likely that within June we will buy a share in the Premier League."
Officials said Monday that executives from other teams were taking part in
meetings in Bangkok with the premier, but described them as "unofficial".
Liverpool fans largely oppose the bid by Thai premier, who made an
unsuccessful play for Fulham last year.
Rights groups have also seized on his government's questionable human
rights record, particularly a bloody "war on drugs" that left thousands
dead, to argue the deal is inappropriate.
However, Thaksin's chances of success appeared to increase last week after
Liverpool rebuffed a rival offer from local businessman Steve Morgan, a
long-standing critic of the current board, worth some 128 million dollars.
MAY 18
Liverpool accept
Thai bid
Ananova
Thailand's Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra claims Liverpool have
accepted his £60million bid to buy a 30 per cent stake in the club.
The Liverpool board have to choose between Thaksin's offer and a rival
£73million bid from building tycoon and lifelong fan Steve Morgan.
David Moores, whose family has had control of Liverpool for half a
century, owns 51% of the club and television company Granada have a 9.9%
share.
The board have claimed Morgan's offer does not represent the true value of
the club.
Morgan aimed to raise £61million with a rights issue and £12million
through a share issue, but directors branded the plan "unattractive" after
a board meeting on Thursday.
Thaksin, a billionaire telecoms tycoon before he turned to politics, has
said he wants to promote Thai football and employ Liverpool coaches to
lift the lacklustre national game up to international standards.
"In principle they agreed to give it to us and now we are working on
details," Thaksin told the BBC.
Spokesman Santiparb Tejavanija said: "I am flying to Liverpool tonight.
Our proposal has been approved."
Santiparb, whose Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) was appointed by
Thaksin to work on the details of the investment, added: "What I will sign
in England would be something of a memorandum of understanding or letter
of intent.
"After that we will work on the legal details of the investment."
MAY 17
Sports minister says government body
will set up company to buy Liverpool shares
Associated Press
The Thai government will set up a company to buy shares in Liverpool if
the English soccer club's board approves a bid made by Prime Minister
Thaksin Shinawatra for a 30 percent stake, the sports minister said
Monday.
The Liverpool board was expected to announce late Monday its decision on
Thaksin's offer, whose chances seemed to have improved after a competing
offer by British property tycoon Steve Morgan was rejected.
"It is most likely that we (Thailand) will be have a 30 percent share of
Liverpool. We only await the official announcement from them," Tourist and
Sport Minister Sonthaya Khunpleum told the Business Radio station.
Sonthaya said the Sports Authority of Thailand, a government body, is
ready to set up a company that will "mobilize funds of about 4.6 billion
baht (US$115 million) to buy shares from Liverpool."
He said the Sport Authority of Thailand will hold 51 percent in the
company and the rest will be allocated to private investors.
"There are several private investors including myself who have expressed
their intention to buy shares. I want to be the owner of Liverpool like
several others Thais," Sonthaya said.
He did not elaborate or clarify whether the 51 percent government
ownership in the new company would mean that public funds would be partly
used to fund the purchase.
Thaksin, a telecommunications tycoon turned politician, had initially
indicated that he would use his personal wealth to buy the Liverpool
shares. But later Thaksin gave the deal a nationalistic tinge by saying
all Thais should have ownership in any such venture.
Thaksin said Monday that if his bid is approved, "I think we can sign the
contract later this week, maybe Friday."
He said he would want Liverpool striker Michael Owen to witness the
signing ceremony here.
On Saturday, Thaksin said owning a stake in Liverpool could deliver
economic benefits to local businesses through merchandising deals and help
launch lucrative international careers for young Thai soccer players.
As part of the deal, Thaksin wants Liverpool to set up a soccer academy in
Thailand.
MAY 16
Morgan struggles to win over shareholders
BreakingNews.ie
Steve Morgan may have won over the Kop, but his £73m (€108m) package to
buy his way into Liverpool has not been met with the overwhelming approval
of many small shareholders.
The millionaire businessman was given a hero’s reception as he strode into
Anfield before Saturday’s 1-1 draw with Newcastle and took up his seat in
the directors’ box near to chairman David Moores.
But although the Kop paraded banners like “We want Morgan, say no to Thai
blood money”, there are many shareholders who are not in favour of the
Jersey-based former building magnate’s rights and share issue scheme.
One shareholder said: “I have taken lots of calls from shareholders with
holdings not too much different to Steve’s 5%, and lots are not happy with
the scheme he has put forward. They are clearly being asked to finance
Steve’s offer to the club.
“Not only would Moores have to pay something like £30m (€44m) to buy
enough new shares to maintain his majority holding, all the other
shareholders are being asked to pay out too if they want to keep their
percentages.
“The amount of shares would double, everybody’s holding would be affected,
and the share price would drop.
“Frankly, Steve is asking all of us to fund his own offer of £73m (€108m).
He has underwritten it, but if shareholders don’t want to see their
holdings devalued, they have to buy into the rights issue.”
That would reduce considerably how much Morgan would have to pay out as
underwriter for the deal.
Morgan would only say as he entered Anfield: “I can only thank the fans
for their support, it has been fantastic.”
And chief executive Rick Parry, when asked about the Thai deal, said:
“There is nothing more on that.”
The Liverpool board are still considering the £60m (€88.9m) offer from
Thai prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra to buy 15,000 new shares at £4,000
(€5,900) each, twice the amount Morgan’s offer values them at.
Sources at Anfield admit that the uproar over the Thai bid and the anger
amongst Liverpool fans over dealing with a country with such a bad human
rights record is deeply concerning the board.
It is being suggested one way around the current impasse would be for
Morgan to take on the terms similar to the Thai deal and buy some of the
shares that have been offered to Thaksin.
That would keep his new holding well below Moores, who would drop from
majority to major shareholder but still control the club. Such a situation
would reduce Morgan’s chances of ousting boss Gerard Houllier, who has
been given the support of Moores and the board to take the club into next
season.
But the Anfield board are far from happy with Morgan’s present offer,
which they feel undervalues the club and described last week as “not
attractive.”
It certainly was not attractive for Moores. Under the proposals it would
cost him £30m (€44m) to buy into the rights issue and retain his majority
holding, and around £20m (€29.6m) just to remain happy as the major
shareholder.
Morgan would have been able to buy his extra 5%, equal to his current
holding, and would almost certainly have mopped up Granada’s 9.9%, because
the TV giants are seemingly unwilling to put any more money into the club.
The danger for Moores with Morgan’s current offer is that many small
shareholders, and probably himself, would not take up their rights issue
and Morgan would almost certainly be able to take a controlling interest
of the club.
But Morgan’s attack on manager Gerard Houllier is considered to have
further entrenched the board, and one source said: “To have been so openly
against the manager, and therefore, the chairman, has not helped the sides
come together.”
Morgan gave the board seven days to accept his offer when it was made last
week, and it is unlikely that his deadline will be met.
Now Liverpool’s under-pressure directors must decide whether to go with
the Thai bid and risk the wrath of the majority of fans.
MAY 16
Anfield
family atmosphere under threat
By Colin Malam - The Daily Telegraph
It appeared so straightforward at the beginning of last week. First, a
consortium fronted by the Thai prime minister, Thaksin Shinawatra, wanted
to invest about £70 million in Liverpool. Then wealthy supporter Steve
Morgan challenged that prospective deal with an offer of up to £73
million.
Look out Arsenal, Chelsea and Manchester United, the message seemed to be
from Anfield, we will soon be back in your financial league!
All that waving of massive cheques should have been a cue for doubles, or
even trebles, all round on the red half of Merseyside. Instead, Liverpool
find themselves plunged into something approaching civil war. At the very
least, the directors and manager of the club appear to be seriously at
odds with supporters over the best way to proceed.
Although the board's rejection of Morgan's offer as inadequate did not
seem to close the door completely on him, there is little doubt the
Liverpool directors would prefer to go ahead with the Thai deal. The
supporters, on the other hand, have made it abundantly clear that they are
overwhelmingly in favour of Morgan's proposals. A poll conducted by the
Liverpool Echo showed 87 per cent backed him.
That is perfectly understandable, given that Morgan is a local man who has
spoken for many of the fans with his criticism, at the last two annual
meetings, of the way the club is being run. So far as the average
supporter is concerned, a self-made millionaire from Garston would be
infinitely preferable to a politician with a dubious allegiance to
Liverpool FC and an even more questionable record on human rights.
The trouble is that David Moores, the Liverpool chairman, cannot stand
Morgan and, so far, has indicated he will not have him on the board at any
price. Where the animosity began, nobody is quite certain; but we can be
pretty sure that Morgan's bitter criticism of Moores and manager Gerard
Houllier has not improved the relationship. Quite clearly, Moores sees
Morgan as a threat to his own position and to Houllier's.
As this is not the first time Morgan has attempted to gain a seat on the
Liverpool board, there is every chance the Thai deal was seen as a way of
ruling him out of the equation. More money is certainly required at
Anfield, given the £80 million committed to the proposed new stadium in
Stanley Park, the £40 million discrepancy between Houllier's buying and
selling of players and the need to strengthen the squad this summer; but
Morgan's offer of assistance has the smell of revolution about it.
He is not going to go away, though. He may not make another bid to join
the board, but it is highly unlikely he will stop voicing his complaints,
if necessary, about the quality of Houllier's signings and the manager's
perceived failure to take the team to another, higher, more adventurous
stage following that marvellous season of the three trophies, 2000-01.
So, even if Liverpool do go ahead with the Thai deal, Moores will continue
to find himself between a rock and a hard place next season should the
team fail again to challenge for the Premiership title and make an
unconvincing return to the Champions League. Success in both spheres would
change everything, of course; and that, no doubt, is what Moores and his
fellow directors are relying on.
If that is so, then Houllier will be under enormous pressure this summer
to get his signings absolutely spot-on. He cannot afford again to spend
fortunes on players who contribute little to the team, as he did in the
case of El Hadji-Diouf, Salif Diao and Bruno Cheyrou following the 2002
World Cup. Houllier argues that Diouf helped Liverpool to win the
Worthington Cup last season, but supporters brought up on league titles
want much more.
The sad part about all this is that Moores appears to be cutting off his
nose to spite his face. Both he and Morgan are passionately committed
supporters of Liverpool and ought to be working together to restore the
club to their former glory. Then there would be no need to go looking for
the outside help that could easily destroy the family atmosphere that has
always been one of Anfield's strengths.
Liverpool were not the biggest club around when they dominated English and
European football in the Seventies and Eighties. They lorded it over
everybody because they were particularly well-managed. Moores and his
fellow directors would do well to remember that as they consider the new
financial options.
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