APRIL 12
RBS
sets six month deadline
for Liverpool FC sell off
By Neil Hodgson - Liverpool Echo
Liverpool FC’s American owners are set to be given
another six months to find a new buyer for the club.
The Royal Bank of Scotland is expected to extend a deadline on Liverpool
FC’s outstanding loan, taking the pressure off owners Tom Hicks and
George Gillett – and avoiding the need for a rapid “fire” sale.
The move to ease the financial burden on the club’s two American owners
will buy them valuable time in their bid to find a buyer, though is
unlikely to please fans who want them out.
Liverpool has outstanding loans of £237m and its lenders, Royal Bank of
Scotland (RBS) and American bank Wachovia, had demanded a £100m
repayment by this July.
But the ECHO understands moves are under way at RBS to extend the
deadline by up to six months, allowing the club time to seek new
investment.
Weekend reports claimed that Premier League sponsor Barclays Bank was
set to make a shock intervention and provide a refinancing package that
would replace Liverpool’s current lenders and eventually lead to a sale
of the Anfield club.
This is not the case.
But this week the Americans should officially confirm the club is up for
sale and that they want to sell it all rather than keep a stake
themselves.
The club has appointed Barclays Capital to lead the search for new
investors to buy the business and fund the development of its proposed
new stadium in Stanley Park.
The ECHO also revealed on Saturday that the club is set to appoint
British Airways chairman Martin Broughton as an independent chairman.
His appointment – due to be sealed within days – and that of Barclays
Capital are not linked.
But financial sources say any investor considering a move for Liverpool
“would look favourably on having someone of his stature on board”.
And they said that an extension to the loan repayment deadline by RBS
would remove the refinancing issue, therefore enabling the club to avoid
a “fire sale” situation in its dealings with potential investors.
Hicks and Gillett bought Liverpool from majority shareholder David
Moores in 2007 for £219m.
However, they incorporated their borrowings into the club’s debt and the
interest costs on the loans post-credit crunch have crippled the club
financially.
Barclays Capital declined to comment, as did Liverpool Football Club.
APRIL 11
Barclays steps in
to save Liverpool FC
Sunday Times
Liverpool football club looks set to be sold as
Barclays finalise a £300m rescue deal this weekend.
Fans had feared about the club’s ability to compete at the top level
after its financial problems contributed to it losing its status as one
of Britain’s “big four” clubs. It has outstanding loans of £237m.
Supporters will be relieved at the intervention, which will also provide
extra spending money for Rafa Benitez, the club manager.
The new owner will be sought by Barclays Capital, the bank’s investment
arm. The deal will displace the club’s current lenders and bring in as
chairman British Airways’ Martin Broughton.
Supporters had campaigned to remove the club’s owners, the American
businessmen Tom Hicks and George Gillett, who had disagreed over its
funding and publicly argued with Benitez over spending on players.
An adviser working on the deal said: “The club’s finances are improving.
It just needs breathing space to get itself into shape before it is
sold.”
Barclays’ move highlights English football’s troubled finances. Several
clubs are struggling with high player wages and crippling debts. This
year Portsmouth became the first Premier League club to go into
administration.
Foreign owners who bought in at the height of the football boom, often
saddling the clubs they bought with debt, have proved increasingly
unpopular with fans. Manchester United supporters want to oust the
Glazer family, the American investors who bought the club in 2005.
APRIL 11
Liverpool step
up
search for fresh investment
By Dan Roan - BBC Sport Online
Liverpool are set to appoint a new chairman and ask a
new bank to lead their search for fresh investment, BBC Sport
understands.
Martin Broughton has been approached, with the British Airways chairman
considering forming part of a restructured board at Anfield.
Barclays Capital, the bank's investment arm, will head the latest
attempt to find a new buyer for the club.
Co-owners Tom Hicks and George Gillett are ready to step down as
co-chairmen.
The Americans believe that by presenting a united front, potential
investors are more likely to be found.
Broughton has previously chaired the British Horseracing Board, and is a
lifelong Chelsea fan.
He is also a former chairman of British American Tobacco, and the
Confederation of British Industry.
Hicks and Gillett were seen together at Anfield for the first time in
almost six months for Liverpool's 4-1 win over Benfica in the Europa
League quarter-finals on Thursday and have been holding talks over the
club's future.
Last week, the American pair rejected a £100m offer for a 40% stake in
the club by the Rhone Group, a New-York based private equity firm, to
the dismay of manager Rafa Benitez.
Liverpool have been asked by its principal creditor, the Royal Bank of
Scotland, to reduce their £237m debt by around £100m, with the current
lending arrangement running until this summer, although that could now
be postponed.
A further refinancing deal, and the construction of a new stadium,
depends on fresh capital being found.
The club's managing director, Christian Purslow, has been trying to find
new investors for several months with the help of investment banks
Merrill Lynch and Rothschilds.
APRIL 9
Hicks and Gillett
consider stepping aside
By Paul Kelso - The Daily Telegraph
Liverpool co-owners Tom Hicks and George Gillett are
considering appointing an independent chairman at Anfield and have
sounded out leading business figures, including British Airways chairman
Martin Broughton, about taking on the role, Telegraph Sport can
disclose.
The appointment of an independent chairman is understood to be one of a
number of options discussed by the Americans during three days of
substantive talks with their advisers in London.
Hicks and Gillett co-chair the Liverpool board but are considering
stepping aside in favour of a well-respected independent figure. Such a
move would make sense if they were successful in finding a minority
investor to help reduce the £237 million debt, but it is understood they
will consider standing down even if they do not sell a stake in the
club.
While they would still remain in control of Liverpool, a figure of the
stature of Broughton would increase their appeal to potential investors
and draw some of the sting from criticism of the Americans' stewardship
of the club.
It is unclear if Broughton would be interested in the role or have time
to do it, given the pressures BA is under. As well as the industrial
dispute with the cabin crew’s union, Unite, the airline is closing on a
merger with Spanish national carrier Iberia.
Broughton, who joined BA in 2004, has considerable sporting pedigree,
having chaired the British Horseracing Board from 2004-07. He was
chairman of British American Tobacco when it launched the BAR Formula
One team and he has taken an interest in the 2012 Olympic project.
Hicks and Gillett arrived in London on Tuesday and have held talks with
advisers, including respected City lawyers Freshfields Bruckhaus ,
before travelling to Anfield for the Europa League tie against Benfica.
They are thought to be considering a range of options, from selling a
minority stake to the outright disposal of the club.
The discussions are taking place ahead of the looming summer deadline
for the owners to re-finance Liverpool's £237 million debts with banks
RBS and Wachovia. RBS, the principal lender, has requested that the
owners reduce the debt by £100 million ahead of the June 31 deadline.
With that in mind club managing director Christian Purslow, Rothschilds
and Merrill Lynch, the advisers retained by Gillett and Hicks,
respectively, have been engaged in a global search for third-party
investment for months.
Hicks's presence in London suggests the talks are significant. He has
often delegated responsibility for negotiations to senior figures in his
family company Hicks Holdings, including former executive vice-president
Casey Coffman, who dealt with Rafael Benitez's contract talks last year
and joined the Liverpool board after Tom Hicks Jnr's resignation.
Coffman, who is still listed as a director at Anfield, has recently left
the Hicks group to take up a senior role at Madison Square Garden in New
York, however, leaving Hicks to take a more hands-on role.
Purslow has previously said that five or six interested parties are
still in play and sources have suggested that some of these are
interested in a deal to buy the whole club. Any buyer is likely to wait
and see if Liverpool qualify for the Champions League before closing any
deal, however.
The Rhone Group, a New York-based private equity fund, tabled a £105
million bid for a 40 per cent stake in the club last month, but a
deadline for the deal to be accepted passed on Monday.
The price, as ever, will make or break any deal. Hicks and Gillett have
previously maintained that any investor or buyer would have to pay a
price that reflected Liverpool's potential increase in value after the
new Anfield, which is yet to leave the drawing board, is built.
APRIL 7
Hicks and
Gillett in London
to discuss refinancing
By Paul Kelso - Telegraph.co.uk
As Liverpool prepare to try and stay in the Europa
League this week the club’s owners Tom Hicks and George Gillett have
been in London discussing their next financial move, and considering the
implications should Rafael Benitez fail to deliver on his promise to
steer the club into next season’s Champions League.
I understand that the American owners, enjoying a rare joint visit to
the UK, spent yesterday afternoon at the London client offices of
leading City lawyers Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer. By co-incidence
Freshfields partner Mark Rawlinson is one of the ‘Red Knights’ plotting
the purchase of Manchester United from the Glazers.
Hicks and Gillett have faced similar supporter disquiet over their
ownership of Liverpool and are attempting to re-finance the club’s £237m
debts. RBS, their principle lender, has requested that they reduce the
debt by £100m ahead of a refinancing deadline in the summer.
Rothschilds and Merryl Lynch, the advisors retained by Gillett and Hicks
respectively, and club managing director Christian Purslow have been
engaged in a global search for third-party investment for months but a
deal is yet to be struck. The deadline for a £105m offer from New
York-based investors the Rhone Group, who were hoping to secure a 40%
stake in the club, passed on Monday.
Sources close to the owners say that yesterday’s talks were a general
discussion of the owners’ options rather than focused on a specific
deal. “There’s nothing imminent,” said one.
Purslow has previously said that five or six interested parties are
still in play but it appears that all are some distance from meeting the
Americans’ valuation. Hicks and Gillett have previously maintained that
any third-party investor would have to pay a price that reflects the
club’s potential increase in value after the new Anfield, which is yet
to leave the drawing board, is built.
With the credit markets still depressed and the RBS deadline looming it
may be harder for the owners to meet their valuation, but that does not
mean refinancing will fail.
While RBS would like to see the debt come down it is still highly likely
that the bank would offer the Americans a fresh deal. The downside for
Hicks and Gillett, as they seek yet another short-term fix to their
problems at Anfield, is that such a deal would cost significantly more
in fees and interest.
If they succeed it will be the third time in as many years that they
have had to strike a new deal with the banks, racking up fees every
time. The need for a long-term solution that allows work on the new
stadium to begin remains.
APRIL 6
Investors hope Liverpool miss
top four to make bargain buy
tribalfootball.com
Potential investors are holding back on making serious
contact with Liverpool.
The Independent says a bid of £110m by New York-based fund management
company Rhone Group to take a controlling share in Liverpool appeared
effectively to have been rejected last night.
Investment community analysts believe that Liverpool hoped the interest
of Rhone, who have been unwilling to discuss their bid, might have
flushed out a better offer. But while two other prospective investors
are believed to be in the wings, no alternative bids are on the table at
the Easter target date identified by Liverpool managing director,
Christian Purslow, for finding a new equity partner.
One source with insider knowledge of Liverpool's search for new
investors has suggested several are delaying offers while they wait to
see if non-qualification drives down the price.
"Qualification is not necessarily the best outcome for would-be
investors," the source said.
APRIL 6
Liverpool
miss out on
Rhone Group investment bid
By Soccernet staff
The New York-based fund management company had made a
£110 million bid for a controlling stake in Liverpool, but imposed a
three-week deadline on talks that has now expired, according to a report
in the Independent.
Liverpool are still faced with debts of around £100 million to the Royal
Bank of Scotland and are searching for investment that would help get
them back onto sound financial ground, however the club's decision not
to continue talks with Rhone suggest that they believe they can get a
better deal elsewhere.
Talks are thought to have stalled over negotiations regarding the
overall control of the club. Co-owners Tom Hicks and George Gillett are
keen to combine their shares and maintain a 60% stake, while selling off
the other 40%, but Rhone want assurances that this will not happen
written into any potential deal.
Now the Easter target date identified by Liverpool managing director,
Christian Purslow, for finding a new equity partner appears to have past
with no new investors showing interest and analysts in the City are
speculating over the possible price of the club if they do not finish in
the top four at the end of the season.
Failure to qualify for the Champions League would be a significant blow
financially as it brings an additional £20 million annual revenue and
the value of the club - currently at £500 million - could be damaged,
with any new investors able to get a cut-price deal if they wait a few
months more.
APRIL 4
Rhone Group press Liverpool for
answer to £110m investment offer
By Rory Smith - Telegraph.co.uk
The deadline set by the Rhone Group for Liverpool to
accept a £110 million offer to take a 40 per cent stake in the Anfield
club expires on Monday, with the only concrete proposal received by
current owners Tom Hicks and George Gillett in their search for fresh
investment likely to be effectively rejected.
Rhone became the first suitor to show their hand when the New York-based
fund management firm, run by billionaires Robert Agostinelli and Steven
Langman, presented their offer to Liverpool in the early hours of March
13.
It is believed they informed the club they expected to discover whether
their bid had been successful by April 5.
There has been no further contact between the parties and Telegraph
Sport understands that Rhone are not prepared to extend that deadline.
Though it is believed Rhone's offer met Liverpool's valuation, it is
thought the level of control they hoped to acquire for their stake as
well as the nature of their investment has proved a stumbling block.
Hicks is believed to be particularly resistant to seeing his stake being
decreased.
Rafael Benítez, the Liverpool manager, had met with representatives of
the group to discuss their plans for the club and it is believed he had
kept senior players, including Steven Gerrard and Fernando Torres – who
has been unequivocal in his demands for Liverpool's owners to back
Benítez in the transfer market this summer – abridged of developments.
That Rhone's deadline – barring an unexpected and unlikely turnaround in
the next 24 hours – will pass with no progress made will no doubt come
as a blow to those attracted by the group's promise of a £25 million
infusion of funds for transfers, but it is far from the only cause for
concern for a club whose immediate future remains clouded.
On the pitch, Liverpool know they must beat Birmingham at St Andrews on
Sunday to maintain the pressure on Tottenham Hotspur and Manchester City
in the race to qualify for next season's Champions League. Off it,
sadly, matters are far more complicated.
The Royal Bank of Scotland, Liverpool's bankers, have informed Hicks and
Gillett that they must reduce their £237 million debt burden by £100
million by July if they are to be granted a deal to refinance their
loans.
Christian Purslow, Liverpool's managing director and the man charged
with securing a cash infusion to reduce the debt, has consistently
identified Easter as the time by which he "hoped" to have a deal agreed
with an outside investor to bring an end to the stagnancy induced at
Anfield by the current, unpopular regime and to enable work to begin
again on the long-awaited new stadium on Stanley Park.
Though sources at the club insist that was more guideline than deadline,
that the holiday period will pass with Liverpool no closer to securing
their financial future will hardly inspire confidence for Benítez's
squad or the club's fans.
Sources at Anfield, though, remain confident of attracting the required
investment "in good time" for the club's loans to be refinanced.
As many as "six or seven" serious investors were believed to be looking
at matching or bettering Rhone's offer three weeks ago and noises
emanating from the club suggest that as many as two of those are
expected to materialise into firm proposals.
What is not in doubt, though, is that Liverpool are reaching their end
game.
MARCH 18
Gillett and Hicks given
three weeks to accept £100m deal
By Ian Herbert - Irish Independent
Liverpool's American owners are under more financial
pressure to settle their debts than has previously been thought, with
the New York-based company bidding to take control of the club imposing
a three-week deadline to take or leave their offer.
The Rhone Group's proposed £100m investment for a 40pc share would
enable the Liverpool chief executive, Christian Purslow, to deliver the
entire sum to the Royal Bank of Scotland, the club's bankers, to pay
down £100m of debt as the bank has demanded.
However, the time pressures the club currently faces are also compounded
by the fact that Liverpool appear to have just 20 days to deliver some
of that £100m figure to the bank.
The presumption had always been that the deadline is July, by which time
the club's current debt facility expires and must be renegotiated.
Liverpool's predicament appears to leave Rhone Group's partners Steve
Langman and Robert Agostinelli in a strong position to take over a
controlling stake -- despite having offered a price which values the
club at a half of the £500m Tom Hicks and George Gillett rejected from
Dubai International Capital two years ago.
There are currently no other prospective buyers lined up for Liverpool.
Liverpool indicated last night that there was no precise deadline date
for repaying the £100m and that there is some degree of leeway. The
ultimate sanction would be RBS taking over, although that is highly
unlikely as RBS is a state-owned bank.
Running a Premier League club is not high on the agenda of a bank which
announced a £2.6bn operating loss for the last financial year. But the
endgame for Hicks and Gillett is certainly far closer than has been
appreciated.
Liverpool fans have witnessed too many false dawns to harbour illusions
about the latest possible saviours to be linked to their football club,
but they can perhaps be forgiven that there is some serious money around
this time.
Rhone Group's senior partners include Robert Agostinelli, whose ex-wife
Mathilde is a senior executive at Prada. He is an acquaintance of French
president Nicolas Sarkozy and has spoken with deference about Italian
premier Silvio Berlusconi. Both Agostinelli and Steve Langman, another
partner at Rhone, have invested in the Republican presidential campaigns
of John McCain and Rudy Giuliani.
But the new names issuing around the environs of L4 are actually in a
different bracket to many of those that have been sounded before.
These two are no billionaires and certainly not in the same stratosphere
as those -- from Dubai's Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum to
Indians Mukesh Ambani and Subrata Roy -- who have been linked with the
club before in these turbulent past few years.
The Rhone Group, with offices in New York, Paris and London, has an
annual turnover of just £5.9m according to its most recent accounts.
The critical factor is that the firm is not in possession of the funds
it invests. Like any fund management outfit, it invests cash for others
-- be it pension funds or the savings of high net worth individuals.
It was the fund management arm of Rhone Group which tabled a proposal at
midnight on Friday with Liverpool FC, a "distressed" business, as it
sees it, and one which should yield a cash return in the medium term.
Some supporters at Liverpool may feel that they do not covet these
individuals as new proprietors. Agostinelli is an individual who once
described Berlusconi as "a leader who will save the country" and who
also once suggested that "the left is a cancer that needs to be
eradicated".
The spirit of Shankly this is most certainly not.
But if Rhone Group does turn out to be the majority shareholder at
Liverpool, don't expect the imprimatur of the two partners to be all
over the club.
Rhone's investors are looking at Liverpool as "just another business
deal", according to one source familiar with the outfit.
Their other recent ventures have included financing for the clothes firm
Quiksilver, putting money into the toy chain Early Learning Centre, and
part-owning the aluminium company Almatis, which Rhone then sold,
incidentally, to a former Liverpool suitor, Dubai International Capital.
With a portfolio as diverse as that, Rhone's partners are certainly not
going to be willing to tolerate Tom Hicks and George Gillett commanding
a controlling stake in the club.
One of the mysteries of their proposed investment -- the figure varies
from £80m to £115m according to who you talk to -- is why they would be
willing to put so much money in for a 40pc share, only to face the
prospect of Hicks and Gillett banding together to form a 60pc
controlling influence.
The details of any agreement signed off between Rhone and Liverpool
would settle that. It is likely that Hicks and Gillett would have to
agree to be sleeping partners, although it is understood that
Agostinelli and Langman would not be seeking active involvement in the
running of the club -- as the current American incumbents have.
Remoteness need not be a bad outcome. If Purslow can resolve the £100m
issue, he can set about rescheduling his club's debts over three years
on better terms, rather than the sequence of 12-month arrangements which
seems to make every June an anxious time at Anfield, and there is
confidence that if the club can be put on more secure financial footing
in this way, then further capital can be secured to build the new
Stanley Park stadium which has been the key to the club's financial
future for so long.
The suggestions are that Rhone Group would buy into that idea.
Needless to say, Hicks and Gillett have not expressed any great delight
about Rhone Group, though the plight the club are now in does not give
them room for manoeuvre with RBS.
The future of the club is in the hands of Purslow, whom RBS see as the
individual to deliver back some of the money they are owed.
MARCH 15
Rhone Group bid for Liverpool FC
could lead to more offers
By Dominic King - Liverpool Echo
A firm bid to buy a major stake in Liverpool FC could
lead to other offers from around the world arriving within weeks.
American co-owners Tom Hicks and George Gillett are now deciding whether
to dilute their controversial ownership of the Reds after the club
received a formal offer of more than £100m in fresh investment.
The offer – a strategic long-term plan put forward by the Rhone Group –
is being seen as a £110m plus vote of confidence in Liverpool Football
Club and its future.
If Hicks and Gillett do accept it would mean Liverpool’s annual interest
payments on the loan the pair placed on the club would reduce from more
than £30m to around £15m per year.
The Rhone Group is a global private equity firm with bases in London,
Paris and New York.
Fund executives have been in talks with the Reds for a number of weeks
and have now put together an offer that would see them take a 40% stake
in the club.
That offer was formally delivered in the very early hours of Saturday
morning.
A period of due diligence is now underway. It is not expected to take
long to complete – and if their offer is accepted it would dramatically
improve Liverpool’s financial position.
But the ECHO understands hopes are now high at Anfield that this new bid
- for what could actually turn out to be a controlling interest in
Liverpool – may see other potential investors also coming forward and
putting their cards on the table.
Rhone’s move marks a significant turn of events in the saga. It is the
first firm offer Liverpool have received to end the impasse between
Hicks and Gillett.
It is also a sign the ongoing efforts of managing director Christian
Purslow to bring in new investors may be coming to fruition.
Purslow took over from outgoing chief executive officer Rick Parry last
year.
The Harvard and Cambridge graduate, who has a history in the banking and
finance industry, has been surveying potential bidders and weighing up
their credentials since then.
Should they be successful the Rhone Group would pay off almost half the
club’s current £237m debt with its own capital.
It is stressed they would not be borrowing to do the deal – nor would
any of the money go to Hicks or Gillett.
It would simply go straight to the club and the halving of the debt
would in turn mean the interest payments they are having to pay annually
would be dramatically cut – which would create a better working transfer
budget for manager Rafa Benitez in the summer.
Liverpool’s board – which includes Purslow, commercial director Ian Ayre
and finance director Philip Nash – will now meet to discuss the
proposal.
But Hicks and Gillett, as the major shareholders, will have the ultimate
say on whether the proposal is accepted.
The early indications from sources close to the Hicks family is that it
will be rejected as the Rhone Group’s offer is below what they are
looking for. But, should they pursue that, it could prove to be very
risky.
The Royal Bank of Scotland wants a solution and resolution to
Liverpool’s debt before July when the terms of the current re-financing
deal expire. And pressure is now mounting on them.
As there are only four months left before the RBS call time Hicks and
Gillett must decide whether to plough their own furrow for fresh
investment – a tactic that has so far been unsuccessful – or wait to see
if Purslow can deliver an alternative to the Rhone Group.
Purslow said in an interview with the ECHO in January he was “confident
and optimistic that in the next couple of months one of them will be
brought to fruition”. And the Rhone Group are prepared to wait for an
answer.
Some supporters will be understandably sceptical about the Rhone Group’s
motives. It was claimed yesterday Roberto Agostinelli – who founded the
company with Steven Langman in 1997 – numbers George Bush among his
friends.
Given Hicks’ links to Bush it could, a first glance, appear to be a
“carve up” between friends.
But the perception that Agostinelli moves in the same circles as Hicks –
and is a billionaire – are both wrong. He spends the majority of his
time in Europe.
Agostinelli is a friend of French leader Nicolas Sarkozy and in August
2007 he and wife, Marthe, who is in charge of communications for
Prada-France, invited the French prime minister and his wife Carla Bruni
to share a holiday villa in the United States.
The Rhone Group are described as being “conservative investors” and they
do not load prospective projects up with debt. Nor, for that matter, do
they make short-term investments. The intention is to help get the club
back on a stable footing.
It would be their first investment in sport but the chance to become
involved with “an iconic football club” is something that appeals; their
intentions are serious to help Liverpool and representatives are
understood to have met with Benitez already.
Liverpool have been linked with a number of would-be investors in recent
months, most recently the Indian billionaire Subrata Roy, who was said
to be pursuing a majority 51% stake in the club.
It must be stressed, though, that there is no guarantee the Rhone
Group’s bid to invest in Liverpool will be successful and everything
remains in the hands of Hicks and Gillett.
Liverpool officials remained tight-lipped today on the developments but
are understood to be encouraged that this is the first serious proposal
they have received.
The club have set a Easter deadline for would-be investors to show their
hands – but it could be that this triggers a few more to step forward.
MARCH 14
Investment firm Rhone Group make
offer to cut Liverpool FC's debts
Liverpool Echo
Tom Hicks and George Gillett have been offered a way
of relieving the financial pressure at Liverpool after global investment
firm the Rhone Group made a £100million-plus offer for a 40% stake in
the club.
Liverpool’s co-owners have been looking for an injection of cash to help
reduce the current level of debt leveraged on the club.
When they successfully renegotiated the terms of their loan with the
Royal Bank of Scotland last summer one requirement was that they had to
cut £100million off the £237million debt.
Liverpool chief executive Christian Purslow set a deadline of Easter to
have secured new finance.
After much speculation over the source of potential investors, it is
understood the submission from the Rhone Group is the first genuine
offer to be received.
If the offer is accepted by Hicks and Gillett it would considerably
strengthen the club’s financial position.
The people behind the Rhone Group bid have been keen to stress that the
offer comes in the form of fresh money - not borrowed - which would
immediately be used to slash Liverpool’s debt by nearly half.
That would have the effect of immediately making the Merseysiders a more
attractive option for outside investment.
It would also dramatically reduce the £30million a year interest
payments to service the debt and improve the club’s appeal to lenders,
which could, in turn, lead to cash being secured to finally begin work
on the long-awaited new stadium in Stanley Park.
If successful the Rhone Group’s bid would give them the controlling
interest in the club, with Hicks and Gillett reducing their shareholding
to 30% each.
Details of the offer were only received by Liverpool yesterday and the
matter has yet to be discussed at board level.
There have been suggestions today that the American co-owners are
looking for a better price but with the clock ticking on the time they
have to meets RBS’ requirements it may yet prove to be a viable option.
Founded in 1995, the Rhone Group have their headquarters in New York,
although sources close to the bid have assured Liverpool fans vehemently
opposed to Hicks and Gillett that this should not be seen in any way as
another American investment.
The group have other offices in London and Paris, where one of its two
owners Robert Agostinelli currently lives, and are considered a global
company rather than solely US-based.
Sources also tried to reassure fans concerned about a private equity
company buying into the club by stating Rhone have a reputation for
being conservative investors and are not short-term opportunists.
WHO ARE THE RHONE GROUP?
Founded in 1995, the group are headed by Robert Agostinelli and Steven
Langman who, contrary to reports, are not American billionaires but just
very wealthy financiers. Although their headquarters are in New York,
the group also have offices in London and Paris and describes itself as
“one of the world’s leading mid-market private equity firms.”
WHAT IS THEIR PLAN?
To buy a controlling interest - 40% - in Liverpool at a cost of
£100million-plus. The money would be in the form of a cash payment which
would not place any further debt on the club and would, in fact, reduce
Liverpool’s £237million liabilities by nearly half.
WHY LIVERPOOL?
Despite their on-field problems this season, Liverpool remain a
globally-recognised brand with endless marketing opportunities. In spite
of their huge debt, the club made a profit last year and if the Rhone
Group’s investment helps hurry along a new 60,000-seater stadium another
huge income stream will be opened up.
HOW WOULD THEY RUN THE CLUB?
It is not entirely clear at the moment, but, considering the lack of
investment by current co-owners Tom Hicks and George Gillett, they could
not do much worse. However, with a potential 40-30-30 split of shares it
may make decision-making even more complicated. Despite the truce
between Hicks and Gillett it seems unlikely they would side with each
other in the boardroom.
DO THEY HAVE SUPPORT?
The reaction has been mixed in fans forums. Many are wary of another
American investor - although the company have been keen to stress they
are a global operation and not US-based - and the words “private equity”
are never likely to be welcomed by football fans who think with their
hearts and not their heads. On the flip side, so desperate are
supporters for investment to catch up with Chelsea, Arsenal, Manchester
United and Manchester City, that anyone who can bring money to the table
is seen by many as a saviour.
WHAT CHANCE DOES THE BID HAVE OF SUCCEEDING?
It will all come down to whether Hicks and Gillett are willing to accept
the price and the loss of a controlling interest. Murmurings from the
Hicks camp have already suggested the Texan feels the offer is on the
low side. However, the co-owners have an obligation to Royal Bank of
Scotland to slice £100million off their debt by the summer and, if no
other bids are forthcoming, then Rhone Group’s offer may be their only
option.
FEBRUARY 10
Sahara owner Subrata Roy
steps up Liverpool takeover plans
tribalfootball.com
Subrata Roy is intensifying his plans to takeover Liverpool, it
has been revealed.
The Times says a spokesman for Sahara, the Indian tycoon’s company,
declined to comment on the takeover attempt yesterday, but sources in
India confirmed the interest while saying that discussions were at an
early stage.
Roy’s bid was revealed yesterday, along with a rival offer from Mukesh
Ambani. Reliance Industries, Ambani’s company, issued a denial
yesterday, but The Times reports India’s wealthiest man remains in the
background as a potential investor. Both bids offered to take on
Liverpool’s £237 million debt in exchange for 51 per cent of the club.
Tom Hicks and George Gillett Jr are unlikely to accept such terms,
although pressure on the co-owners from Royal Bank of Scotland to pay
off £100 million of the debt by July is growing. The bank has become
increasingly frustrated by the failure of the Americans to bring new
investment to Anfield.
Roy is the son of a sugar mill worker. He founded Sahara in 1978 with £5
and a scooter used to zip between clients in the poor northern state of
Uttar Pradesh. It is now one of India’s largest savings groups and forms
the bedrock of a sprawling conglomerate worth more than £5 billion.
The entrepreneur styles himself “chairman and Managing Worker” and
Sahara sponsors the India cricket team. It also backs the national
hockey side and has made an “emotional commitment towards betterment of
sports in India”, in the run-up to the Commonwealth Games in Delhi in
October. The group was rumoured to be looking at replacing AIG as
Manchester United’s shirt sponsor.
FEBRUARY 9
Ambani Reds bid
denied
Sky Sports
India's wealthiest man Mukesh Ambani denied reports
that he is in the running to buy a controlling stake in Premier League
giants Liverpool.
It was suggested that Ambani was one of two tycoons from the
sub-continent competing to buy a share in the Anfield club with Tom
Hicks and George Gillet Jr under pressure to sell.
Ambani's Reliance Industries and Sahara Group chairman Subrata Roy had
reportedly each tendered similar bids to pay off Liverpool's £237million
(€270) debts in return for a 51 percent stake in the club.
However, Ambani, the world's seventh-richest man, has rubbished the
report that they are interested in investing in the Merseysiders.
"There is no truth to the report. We deny it completely," Reliance
spokeswoman Sudeep Purkayastha stated.
The newspaper said Roy's interest in Liverpool appeared "more serious",
although his Sahara conglomerate said it could neither confirm nor deny
that a bid was in the offing.
"We are presently not in a position to comment," explained Sahara
spokesman Abhijit Sarkar.
FEBRUARY 4
Hicks
ponders sale of Dallas Stars
TEAMtalk
Liverpool co-owner Tom Hicks is looking into the
possibility of selling his NHL ice hockey team the Dallas Stars.
The Hicks Sports Group (HSG) confirmed Galatioto Sports Partners have
been retained to examine the possibility of securing new investors or
selling a majority stake in the franchise.
Last month, HSG announced they had reached a definitive agreement to
sell Major League Baseball side the Texas Rangers for about £360million.
It appears Hicks is trying to re-organise his finances on a major scale
but what this latest announcement means for Liverpool remains to be
seen.
Recent reports suggest Liverpool require a £100million cash injection
before the summer or Hicks and co-owner George Gillett will face a
decision over whether to sell the club when the current debt-refinancing
agreement ends in July.
It has been claimed the Royal Bank of Scotland and Wachovia - the banks
with whom Liverpool currently have a refinancing deal - are putting
pressure on the club to find new investment to help better manage their
reported £237million of debt.
Liverpool chief executive Christian Purslow has been tasked with finding
the new investment and is in talks with five or six potential suitors.
Any investment would be used to reduce the club's debts and would result
in Hicks and Gillett's ownership share being diluted.
Regarding Hicks' NHL franchise, Dallas Stars president Jeff Cogen said:
"While a sale is not a certainty it is a possibility and Mr Hicks has
received numerous inquiries about the team."
FEBRUARY 2
Reds in
the hunt for new investors
TEAMtalk
Liverpool hope to give new life to their plans to
build a 60,000-seat stadium by bringing in new investors before the end
of the season.
With plans to move to a new stadium in Stanley Park currently on hold,
the Reds have begun the search for new funding to bring them back on
track.
Managing director Christian Purslow told Spanish sports daily newspaper
AS: "When I arrived we agreed with the owners that we had to look for
new investors.
"There are interested parties and I would like to get it sorted out
before the end of this season. Without investment there won't be a new
stadium."
But if they do not find new investment Liverpool will look to try to
compete with their rivals by remaining at Anfield.
He added: "That's plan B: run the club in the most responsible way
possible.
"We are generating a healthy profit and meeting our obligations, while
remaining competitive in the transfer market and with the wages we are
paying."
Purslow has reassured star players Fernando Torres and Steven Gerrard
not to worry about the club qualifying for the Champions League next
season.
Liverpool, currently fifth in the Premier League and in the latter
stages of the Europa League, are confident of keeping their prize
playing assets.
Purslow said: "We will be in the Champions League, for sure. We are not
a selling club."
He also dismissed continued speculation linking manager Rafael Benitez
moving to Juventus in the summer.
Purslow said: "We have not considered, nor are we going to consider, a
future without Benitez.
"The plan calls for five years of stability in the coaching staff and
the (playing) staff.
"It is normal that big clubs are interested in Rafa
JANUARY 12
Time for Liverpool FC owners
to do some real straight talking
Comment by Mark Lawrenson - Liverpool Daily Post
Turns out the departing Tom Hicks junior had the right
idea – it was about time the Americans starting responding to
supporters’ concerns directly.
Not in the way he did it of course. But communication between the owners
and the fans is non-existent and that needs putting right.
Because the silence is too deafening.
Tommy Hicks broke it in a way which kind of sums up the three-year
tenure of his father and George Gillett.
There were elements of stupidity in the way he stuck his abuse in an
e-mail, in black and white – so it was always going to come out into the
public domain and come back to haunt him.
It was a very strange response and only heightens the hostility between
this regime and the Liverpool supporters.
However, Tommy was only really his dad’s eyes and ears around the place
– him going is just a board member stepping down, and one who really
wasn’t doing very much anyway.
The real problem with the current regime is there is no useful
information from the club any more and the supporters would like to hear
from these two about some very urgent issues.
About the possibility of the new ground, possibility of being able to
buy new players at some point, how they perceive the club now and where
they want to take it.
The chief executive Christian Purslow probably speaks to them on the
phone which is fine – but does he speak to the two of them? Do Hicks and
Gillett even speak to each other? How do they communicate?
I think the Americans are hiding from the reality that it is time for
them to put their money where their mouths are or try to press ahead
with making sure they can get a sale.
But if they have got nothing to hide, they should both come over for one
game, and whether it’s to a press conference or a shareholders’ meeting,
come out and say what their intention is for the football club.
Answer all questions, get everything out in the open and then go back to
hibernating in America again if you want.
But everyone connected with Liverpool Football Club deserves some
answers.
They have had to endure all sorts of nonsense totally out of keeping
with the traditions of the club since that dark day the Americans
completed their takeover almost three years ago.
They deserve better than to be worried about whether their best players
will have to be sold, a fear manager Rafael Benitez revealed he has for
the first time this week.
I’ve never been one for the scare stories about Steven Gerrard and
Fernando Torres but the longer all this goes on it just gives the lads
the perfect excuse to leave
The owners could just take it out of Benitez’s hands and say: “What,
£120-130million for two players? You’re on!”
It is a great worry.
But the behaviour of the Americans is worrying. They’re never at the
games, they were looking to replace the manager when he was doing well
and now this e-mail row.
They certainly don’t have the Midas Touch – everything they touch turns
to debt instead of gold.
Of course, addressing fans’ concerns won’t help repair the relationship
so you can understand why they remain distant.
But surely just as a gesture of good will they should come out and make
contact to show that they don’t hold any personal ill feeling towards
them.
And that would be a far more sincere way of apologising for the younger
Hicks’ bizarre actions.
Mark Lawrenson was talking to NICK SMITH
JANUARY 11
Tom Hicks promises big summer splash
as son walks the Anfield plank
By Andy Hunter - guardian.co.uk
Tom Hicks remained bullish in the wake of his son's
resignation from Liverpool today when he pledged a "big" summer in the
transfer market at Anfield and replaced the outgoing director with
another Dallas-based ally.
Hicks's son, Tom Jr, bowed to pressure to relinquish his directorship of
Liverpool and its parent company, Kop Holdings, following the furore
over the obscene email he sent to a Liverpool supporter in a row over
Rafael Benítez's spending power.
His place on the board has been taken by Casey Coffman, vice-president
of Hicks Holdings and the chief operating officer of Hicks Sports Group,
while Liverpool confirmed that Philip Nash and Ian Ayre, the club's
chief financial officer and commercial director respectively, have been
appointed directors.
The departure of Hicks Jr was announced this morning after he sent an
abusive email to a supporter whom he told to "Blow me fuck face". It is
understood the Liverpool director offered to resign when the controversy
erupted on Saturday night, with the supporters' union, Spirit of
Shankly, demanding his resignation and describing his position as
untenable, before the decision was ratified 24 hours later.
A statement issued on behalf of Hicks Jr read: "I have great respect for
Liverpool Football Club, especially the Club's supporters. I apologise
for my mistake and I am very sorry for my harmful words. I do not want
my actions to take away from the Club's future; therefore I am resigning
from the Board. To the fans and to the Club, please accept my sincerest
apologies."
Unsurprisingly, given their determination to remove Hicks and George
Gillett as owners of Liverpool, the Spirit of Shankly group welcomed the
American's decision to step down. A spokesperson said: "This club has
standards; on the field, off the field, on the terraces and in the
boardroom. The standards we have seen exercised in the boardroom have
been unbefitting of this great club since Hicks Jr, his father, George
Gillett and other associates arrived at the Club with false promises."
The dispute between Hicks Jr and the supporter, Stephen Horner, was
prompted by last week's revelations that Benítez will have little to
spend in this transfer window even if the Liverpool manager raises more
than £15m through player sales. The club has so far raised £6.4m by
selling Andriy Voronin and Andrea Dossena to Dynamo Moscow and Napoli
respectively and are also hoping to offload Philipp Degen and Ryan Babel
before the end of the month. Benítez has resisted efforts to cut his
losses with Babel, however, amid concerns his budget will stretch no
further than the proposed £1.5m signing of Maxi Rodríguez from Atlético
Madrid and possibly one other loan deal.
Liverpool officials say Benítez's budget is a sensible approach to the
difficult January transfer market and revenue raised now will be
reinvested in the squad in the summer. The Liverpool manager has already
started preparations for next season, with the Bordeaux striker Marouane
Chamakh a target on a free transfer.
That stance was echoed by Hicks himself today when, shortly after the
announcement of his son's resignation, he responded to another
supporter's inquiry about transfer plans with the email that, in
hindsight, Hicks Jr should have sent to Horner. The Liverpool co-owner
said: "Our debt is very managable (sic) [see Man U] and we never use
player sales for debt service. Our interest on £200m is about £16m. The
new stadium will be the game changer. Christian [Purslow] is working
very hard on it. Jan is a poor-quality market. The summer window will be
big."
Purslow, Liverpool's managing director, is engaged in a worldwide search
for new investors in the club as Hicks and Gillett seek an equity raise
that would reduce their shareholdings but enable work on the proposed
stadium in Stanley Park finally to begin.
JANUARY 11
Hicks Jr
resigns as Reds director
TEAMtalk
Liverpool director Tom Hicks Jr has resigned from his
position at the club and their parent company after a foul-mouthed
e-mail rant at a fan.
The American, son of co-owner Tom Hicks, became embroiled in controversy
on Sunday when it emerged he had responded abusively when one supporter
contacted him directly about the state of the club and their finances.
Having initially called the fan an "idiot", Hicks Jr reportedly then
sent a second e-mail saying: "Blow me f*** face. Go to Hell. I'm sick of
you."
Hicks Jr subsequently apologised but he has now quit his role at the
club and their parent company Kop Holdings.
The Spirit of Shankly fans' group, who are committed to the removal of
American co-owners Hicks Sr and George Gillett, had called for Hicks Jr
to resign.
However, with his father as co-owner it appeared there would be little
pressure from the top to do so.
Hicks Jr was seen as a key player on Anfield's finely-balanced board -
comprised of Hicks and his father, Gillett and his son Foster and
managing director Christian Purslow.
However, at the same time Liverpool announced his departure they
revealed a re-structuring of the boardroom of both the club and Kop
Holdings.
Casey Coffman, executive vice-president of Hicks Holdings, is the woman
brought in to replace Hicks Jr while Liverpool's chief financial officer
Philip Nash and the club's commercial director Ian Ayre are have also
both been elected to both companies.
JANUARY 9
Liverpool director Tom Hicks Jnr
sends fan abusive email
By Rory Smith - Telegraph.co.uk
Relations between Liverpool fans and the club’s owners
plumbed new depths on Saturday night after it emerged that Tom Hicks
Jnr, a director at Anfield, had sent an obscene and abusive email to a
supporter concerned over the side’s finances.
Hicks Jr first called the fan an “idiot” after receiving a message
containing a newspaper article concerning the challenge facing the
Liverpool manager, Rafael Benítez, to cope with the club’s £240 million
debt while keeping the team competitive.
Just before 4am on Saturday in Texas (10am in England), where Hicks and
his father, Tom, are based, Hicks sent an obscene, expletive-strewn
second message, ending: “Go to hell. I’m sick of you.”
Sport on television Ian Ayre and Philip Nash, the club’s commercial and
financial directors, were both copied in on the email but the club
insist neither received it.
Sources close to Hicks Jnr said he regretted the incident and had
apologised to the recipient of the email for using inappropriate
language and friends on Saturday night described the Texan as being
“mortified” by the “grave misunderstanding”. Hicks, along with other
board members, regularly receives vitriolic emails from furious fans but
he is unlikely to find much sympathy among the supporters.
Paul Rice, chairman of Spirit of Shankly, the club’s supporters’ union,
said: “The comment is behaviour unbecoming of a director of Liverpool
and as such Tom Hicks Jnr’s position is untenable.”
The incident lays bare once more the tension between boardroom and
stands at Anfield since Hicks senior and his business partner, George
Gillett, bought the club almost three years ago. They remain £240
million in debt.
Christian Purslow, the club’s managing director, is seeking investors to
take a 25 per cent stake in Liverpool for £100?million in a bid to
provide capital to restart work on the new stadium.
That may come too late for Benítez, who can only spend what he can
raise. The Spaniard’s £1.2 m capture of Maxi Rodríguez, the Argentine
winger, is likely to be just one of two acquisitions by the club this
month.
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